"զերծանիմ" meaning in Old Armenian

See զերծանիմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From զ- (z-) + *երծ- (*erc-) + -ան- (-an-). The independently unattested root *երծ- (*erc-) is usually connected with Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (“to let go, dismiss, release, cast off”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *serǵ-, with no other cognates. However, others derive the Indo-Iranian from *selǵ-, which cannot give *երծ- (*erc-). Also compare Old Georgian დახრწევა (daxrc̣eva), extended root of which should be *-ხერწ- (*-xerc̣-)/*-ჰერწ- (*-herc̣-). Etymology templates: {{prefix|xcl|զ-}} զ- (z-) +, {{suffix|xcl||ան-}} + -ան- (-an-), {{cog|iir-pro|*sárȷ́ati|t=to let go, dismiss, release, cast off}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (“to let go, dismiss, release, cast off”), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*serǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *serǵ-, {{cog|oge|დახრწევა}} Old Georgian დახრწევა (daxrc̣eva) Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} զերծանիմ • (zercanim), {{xcl-verb}} զերծանիմ • (zercanim) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-իմ||զերծան||զերծ|caus=on}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=զերծ|caus=զերծուցանեմ|cohort1=զերծջի՛ր|cohort2=զերծջի՛ք|imp1=զերծի՛ր|imp2=զերծարո՛ւք|indaor1=զերծայ|indaor2=զերծար|indaor3=զերծաւ|indaor4=զերծաք|indaor5=զերծայք|indaor6=զերծան|indimp1=զերծանէի|indimp2=զերծանէիր|indimp3=զերծանէր, զերծանիւր|indimp4=զերծանէաք|indimp5=զերծանէիք|indimp6=զերծանէին|indpr1=զերծանիմ|indpr2=զերծանիս|indpr3=զերծանի|indpr4=զերծանիմք|indpr5=զերծանիք|indpr6=զերծանին|inf=զերծանել, զերծանիլ*|note=*post-classical|part=զերծեալ|prohib1=մի՛ զերծանիր|prohib2=մի՛ զերծանիք|subjaor1=զերծայց|subjaor2=զերծցիս|subjaor3=զերծցի|subjaor4=զերծցուք|subjaor5=զերծջիք|subjaor6=զերծցին|subjpr1=զերծանիցիմ|subjpr2=զերծանիցիս|subjpr3=զերծանիցի|subjpr4=զերծանիցիմք|subjpr5=զերծանիցիք|subjpr6=զերծանիցին|title=mediopassive}} Forms: zercanim [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], զերծանել [infinitive], զերծանիլ (zercanel, zercanil*) [infinitive], զերծեալ [participle], զերծուցանեմ [causative], զերծ- [stem], զերծանիմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], զերծանիս [indicative, present, second-person, singular], զերծանի [indicative, present, singular, third-person], զերծանիմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], զերծանիք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], զերծանին [indicative, plural, present, third-person], զերծանէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], զերծանէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], զերծանէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], զերծանիւր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], զերծանէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], զերծանէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], զերծանէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], զերծայ [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], զերծար [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], զերծաւ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], զերծաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], զերծայք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], զերծան [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], զերծանիցիմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], զերծանիցիս [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], զերծանիցի [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], զերծանիցիմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], զերծանիցիք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], զերծանիցին [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], զերծայց [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], զերծցիս [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], զերծցի [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], զերծցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], զերծջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], զերծցին [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], զերծի՛ր [imperative, rare, singular], զերծարո՛ւք [imperative, plural, rare], զերծջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], զերծջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ զերծանիր [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ զերծանիք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. (transitive) to take something off somebody/oneself (of clothes, adornments, skin, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-զերծանիմ-xcl-verb-5fSG6hoJ Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms prefixed with զ-, Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms prefixed with զ-: 67 33 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. (intransitive) to escape; to avoid; to get rid of Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-զերծանիմ-xcl-verb-22AirokD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: զերծանեմ (zercanem), զերծում (zercum) [transitive]
Derived forms: անզերծ (anzerc), անզերծանելի (anzercaneli), անզերծութիւն (anzercutʻiwn), արագազերծ (aragazerc), դիազերծ (diazerc), դիւրազերծ (diwrazerc), զերծ (zerc), զերծած (zercac), զերծում (zercum), զերծումն (zercumn), զերծուցանեմ (zercucʻanem), զերծուցիչ (zercucʻičʻ), ծաղկազերծ (całkazerc), հեշտազերծ (heštazerc), մեհենազերծ (mehenazerc), մեհենազերծութիւն (mehenazercutʻiwn), մորթազերծ (mortʻazerc), սեղանազերծ (sełanazerc), տեղազերծ (tełazerc), տեղազերծեալ (tełazerceal), տեռազերծ (teṙazerc), տեռազերծեմ (teṙazercem), քանքարազերծեմ (kʻankʻarazercem)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anzerc",
      "word": "անզերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anzercaneli",
      "word": "անզերծանելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anzercutʻiwn",
      "word": "անզերծութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aragazerc",
      "word": "արագազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diazerc",
      "word": "դիազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diwrazerc",
      "word": "դիւրազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zerc",
      "word": "զերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercac",
      "word": "զերծած"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercum",
      "word": "զերծում"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercumn",
      "word": "զերծումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercucʻanem",
      "word": "զերծուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercucʻičʻ",
      "word": "զերծուցիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "całkazerc",
      "word": "ծաղկազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "heštazerc",
      "word": "հեշտազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mehenazerc",
      "word": "մեհենազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mehenazercutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեհենազերծութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mortʻazerc",
      "word": "մորթազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sełanazerc",
      "word": "սեղանազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tełazerc",
      "word": "տեղազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tełazerceal",
      "word": "տեղազերծեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "teṙazerc",
      "word": "տեռազերծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "teṙazercem",
      "word": "տեռազերծեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kʻankʻarazercem",
      "word": "քանքարազերծեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զերծանել",
            "3": "զերծել",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: զերծանել (zercanel), զերծել (zercel) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: զերծանել (zercanel), զերծել (zercel) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զ-"
      },
      "expansion": "զ- (z-) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*sárȷ́ati",
        "t": "to let go, dismiss, release, cast off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (“to let go, dismiss, release, cast off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*serǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "დახრწევა"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian დახრწევა (daxrc̣eva)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From զ- (z-) + *երծ- (*erc-) + -ան- (-an-). The independently unattested root *երծ- (*erc-) is usually connected with Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (“to let go, dismiss, release, cast off”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *serǵ-, with no other cognates. However, others derive the Indo-Iranian from *selǵ-, which cannot give *երծ- (*erc-). Also compare Old Georgian დახრწევა (daxrc̣eva), extended root of which should be *-ხერწ- (*-xerc̣-)/*-ჰერწ- (*-herc̣-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zercanim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-իմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանել",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիլ (zercanel, zercanil*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծեալ",
      "roman": "zerceal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծուցանեմ",
      "roman": "zercucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծ-",
      "roman": "zerc-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիմ",
      "roman": "zercanim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիս",
      "roman": "zercanis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանի",
      "roman": "zercani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիմք",
      "roman": "zercanimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիք",
      "roman": "zercanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանին",
      "roman": "zercanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէի",
      "roman": "zercanēi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէիր",
      "roman": "zercanēir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիւր",
      "roman": "zercanēr, zercaniwr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէաք",
      "roman": "zercanēakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէիք",
      "roman": "zercanēikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէին",
      "roman": "zercanēin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծայ",
      "roman": "zercay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծար",
      "roman": "zercar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծաւ",
      "roman": "zercaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծաք",
      "roman": "zercakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծայք",
      "roman": "zercaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծան",
      "roman": "zercan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիմ",
      "roman": "zercanicʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիս",
      "roman": "zercanicʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցի",
      "roman": "zercanicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիմք",
      "roman": "zercanicʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիք",
      "roman": "zercanicʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցին",
      "roman": "zercanicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծայց",
      "roman": "zercaycʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցիս",
      "roman": "zerccʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցի",
      "roman": "zerccʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցուք",
      "roman": "zerccʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծջիք",
      "roman": "zercǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցին",
      "roman": "zerccʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծի՛ր",
      "roman": "zercír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծարո՛ւք",
      "roman": "zercarúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծջի՛ր",
      "roman": "zercǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծջի՛ք",
      "roman": "zercǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ զերծանիր",
      "roman": "mí zercanir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ զերծանիք",
      "roman": "mí zercanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "զերծանիմ • (zercanim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "զերծանիմ • (zercanim)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "զերծան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "զերծ",
        "caus": "on"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-իմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "զերծ",
        "caus": "զերծուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "զերծջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "զերծջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "զերծի՛ր",
        "imp2": "զերծարո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "զերծայ",
        "indaor2": "զերծար",
        "indaor3": "զերծաւ",
        "indaor4": "զերծաք",
        "indaor5": "զերծայք",
        "indaor6": "զերծան",
        "indimp1": "զերծանէի",
        "indimp2": "զերծանէիր",
        "indimp3": "զերծանէր, զերծանիւր",
        "indimp4": "զերծանէաք",
        "indimp5": "զերծանէիք",
        "indimp6": "զերծանէին",
        "indpr1": "զերծանիմ",
        "indpr2": "զերծանիս",
        "indpr3": "զերծանի",
        "indpr4": "զերծանիմք",
        "indpr5": "զերծանիք",
        "indpr6": "զերծանին",
        "inf": "զերծանել, զերծանիլ*",
        "note": "*post-classical",
        "part": "զերծեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ զերծանիր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ զերծանիք",
        "subjaor1": "զերծայց",
        "subjaor2": "զերծցիս",
        "subjaor3": "զերծցի",
        "subjaor4": "զերծցուք",
        "subjaor5": "զերծջիք",
        "subjaor6": "զերծցին",
        "subjpr1": "զերծանիցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "զերծանիցիս",
        "subjpr3": "զերծանիցի",
        "subjpr4": "զերծանիցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "զերծանիցիք",
        "subjpr6": "զերծանիցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms prefixed with զ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take something off somebody/oneself (of clothes, adornments, skin, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-զերծանիմ-xcl-verb-5fSG6hoJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take something off somebody/oneself (of clothes, adornments, skin, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to escape; to avoid; to get rid of"
      ],
      "id": "en-զերծանիմ-xcl-verb-22AirokD",
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to escape; to avoid; to get rid of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercanem",
      "word": "զերծանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zercum",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "զերծում"
    }
  ],
  "word": "զերծանիմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms prefixed with զ-",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-",
    "Old Armenian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anzerc",
      "word": "անզերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anzercaneli",
      "word": "անզերծանելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anzercutʻiwn",
      "word": "անզերծութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aragazerc",
      "word": "արագազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diazerc",
      "word": "դիազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diwrazerc",
      "word": "դիւրազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zerc",
      "word": "զերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zercac",
      "word": "զերծած"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zercum",
      "word": "զերծում"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zercumn",
      "word": "զերծումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zercucʻanem",
      "word": "զերծուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zercucʻičʻ",
      "word": "զերծուցիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "całkazerc",
      "word": "ծաղկազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heštazerc",
      "word": "հեշտազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mehenazerc",
      "word": "մեհենազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mehenazercutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեհենազերծութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mortʻazerc",
      "word": "մորթազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sełanazerc",
      "word": "սեղանազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tełazerc",
      "word": "տեղազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tełazerceal",
      "word": "տեղազերծեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teṙazerc",
      "word": "տեռազերծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teṙazercem",
      "word": "տեռազերծեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻankʻarazercem",
      "word": "քանքարազերծեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զերծանել",
            "3": "զերծել",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: զերծանել (zercanel), զերծել (zercel) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: զերծանել (zercanel), զերծել (zercel) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "զ-"
      },
      "expansion": "զ- (z-) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*sárȷ́ati",
        "t": "to let go, dismiss, release, cast off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (“to let go, dismiss, release, cast off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*serǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *serǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "დახრწევა"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian დახრწევა (daxrc̣eva)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From զ- (z-) + *երծ- (*erc-) + -ան- (-an-). The independently unattested root *երծ- (*erc-) is usually connected with Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárȷ́ati (“to let go, dismiss, release, cast off”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *serǵ-, with no other cognates. However, others derive the Indo-Iranian from *selǵ-, which cannot give *երծ- (*erc-). Also compare Old Georgian დახრწევა (daxrc̣eva), extended root of which should be *-ხერწ- (*-xerc̣-)/*-ჰერწ- (*-herc̣-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zercanim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-իմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանել",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիլ (zercanel, zercanil*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծեալ",
      "roman": "zerceal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծուցանեմ",
      "roman": "zercucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծ-",
      "roman": "zerc-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիմ",
      "roman": "zercanim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիս",
      "roman": "zercanis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանի",
      "roman": "zercani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիմք",
      "roman": "zercanimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիք",
      "roman": "zercanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանին",
      "roman": "zercanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէի",
      "roman": "zercanēi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէիր",
      "roman": "zercanēir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիւր",
      "roman": "zercanēr, zercaniwr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէաք",
      "roman": "zercanēakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէիք",
      "roman": "zercanēikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանէին",
      "roman": "zercanēin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծայ",
      "roman": "zercay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծար",
      "roman": "zercar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծաւ",
      "roman": "zercaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծաք",
      "roman": "zercakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծայք",
      "roman": "zercaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծան",
      "roman": "zercan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիմ",
      "roman": "zercanicʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիս",
      "roman": "zercanicʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցի",
      "roman": "zercanicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիմք",
      "roman": "zercanicʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցիք",
      "roman": "zercanicʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծանիցին",
      "roman": "zercanicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծայց",
      "roman": "zercaycʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցիս",
      "roman": "zerccʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցի",
      "roman": "zerccʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցուք",
      "roman": "zerccʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծջիք",
      "roman": "zercǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծցին",
      "roman": "zerccʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծի՛ր",
      "roman": "zercír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծարո՛ւք",
      "roman": "zercarúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծջի՛ր",
      "roman": "zercǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "զերծջի՛ք",
      "roman": "zercǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ զերծանիր",
      "roman": "mí zercanir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ զերծանիք",
      "roman": "mí zercanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "զերծանիմ • (zercanim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "զերծանիմ • (zercanim)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "զերծան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "զերծ",
        "caus": "on"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-իմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "զերծ",
        "caus": "զերծուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "զերծջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "զերծջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "զերծի՛ր",
        "imp2": "զերծարո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "զերծայ",
        "indaor2": "զերծար",
        "indaor3": "զերծաւ",
        "indaor4": "զերծաք",
        "indaor5": "զերծայք",
        "indaor6": "զերծան",
        "indimp1": "զերծանէի",
        "indimp2": "զերծանէիր",
        "indimp3": "զերծանէր, զերծանիւր",
        "indimp4": "զերծանէաք",
        "indimp5": "զերծանէիք",
        "indimp6": "զերծանէին",
        "indpr1": "զերծանիմ",
        "indpr2": "զերծանիս",
        "indpr3": "զերծանի",
        "indpr4": "զերծանիմք",
        "indpr5": "զերծանիք",
        "indpr6": "զերծանին",
        "inf": "զերծանել, զերծանիլ*",
        "note": "*post-classical",
        "part": "զերծեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ զերծանիր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ զերծանիք",
        "subjaor1": "զերծայց",
        "subjaor2": "զերծցիս",
        "subjaor3": "զերծցի",
        "subjaor4": "զերծցուք",
        "subjaor5": "զերծջիք",
        "subjaor6": "զերծցին",
        "subjpr1": "զերծանիցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "զերծանիցիս",
        "subjpr3": "զերծանիցի",
        "subjpr4": "զերծանիցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "զերծանիցիք",
        "subjpr6": "զերծանիցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take something off somebody/oneself (of clothes, adornments, skin, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take something off somebody/oneself (of clothes, adornments, skin, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to escape; to avoid; to get rid of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ],
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to escape; to avoid; to get rid of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zercanem",
      "word": "զերծանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zercum",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "զերծում"
    }
  ],
  "word": "զերծանիմ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for զերծանիմ meaning in Old Armenian (11.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *post-classical, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "զերծանիմ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "զերծանիմ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.